moreover(moreover和furthermore的用法区别)

08-16 滚动新闻 投稿:夏田
摘要:

在文章中,moreover和furthermore都具有补充和进一步阐述的含义。然而,它们的使用场景略有不同。moreover通常用来引出一个新的事实或证明一个观点;而furthermore则更强调逻辑的关联性和推断的连贯性,在文章中往往起到承接上文和推导下文的作用。

一、更直接的补充和证明

moreover作为副词经常用来起连接两个间观点并引出一个新的事实,有时甚至可以用来替换and来表达句子紧密的连续性。与此同时,moreover的引出的论点通常是具有说服力的,有利于证明作者的看法和论据。

示例1:原句: The economic situation is bad for small businesses. They have to struggle to keep their doors open. 改写: The economic situation is bad for small businesses. Moreover, they have to struggle to keep their doors open because of the lack of support from the government.

示例2:原句: The study shows that more people are buying organic products in the United States. 改写: The study shows that more people are buying organic products in the United States. Moreover, the trend of organic consumption is growing in other countries as well.

二、强调逻辑的连贯性

furthermore在语意上与moreover有许多共通点,都可以用来引出一个新事实。然而,更强调的是文字之间的逻辑衔接关系,在文章中起到衔接上下文及推导论证的作用。与此同时,furthermore 也可以用于承接上文观点的延伸,加强情况的概括、清晰,使句子更加紧凑。

示例1:原句: The building has a low occupancy rate. The rent is too high. The location is poor.改写:The building has a low occupancy rate. Furthermore, the rent is too high and the location is poor, which are two major factors affecting the occupancy rate.

示例2:原句:Self-driving cars are being developed by some major car manufacturers. They are expected to become more popular in the future.改写:Self-driving cars are being developed by some major car manufacturers. Furthermore, technological advances and the increasing demand for more convenient transportation means they are expected to become more popular in the future.

三、更灵活的用法

在实际使用中,moreover和furthermore并不一定局限于特定的语境,更多的是可以根据语境随意搭配,以完成更好的表达目的。除了上述两个主要用法之外,moreover和furthermore还可以起到强调或者引导下文进一步阐述的作用。

示例1:原句:The new policy has drawn criticism from the public. The public believes the policy is unreasonable.改写:The new policy has drawn criticism from the public. Moreover, some groups of people are taking actions to protest the policy.

示例2:原句:The company has experienced a drop in its stock price. The CEO is concerned about the situation.改写:The company has experienced a drop in its stock price. Furthermore, the CEO is working to identify the reasons behind the drop and to develop a plan to turn things around.

总之,从语意上来看,更多的情况下,moreover是一种更为直接的补充和证明作用的副词,而furthermore强调的则是句子的逻辑连贯性,起到更多的是承接上文和推导下文。在实际用法上,两者并没有严格的限制,具有更多的灵活性,适当使用能够让句子更加连贯,表达更加明确。

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